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<channel>
	<title>A Blog of Bosh &#187; Gustave Verbeek</title>
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	<link>http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress</link>
	<description>Edward Lear and Nonsense News</description>
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		<title>Verbeek&#8217;s Botanies</title>
		<link>http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2009/09/09/verbeeks-botanies/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2009/09/09/verbeeks-botanies/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2009 09:28:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Edward Lear]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gustave Verbeek]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/?p=716</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sunday Press has announced the availability of their new collection reprinting in full colour the whole run of  Gustave Verbeek&#8217;s The Upside-Downs of Lady Lovekins and Old Man Muffaroo, the late Terrors of the Tiny Tads, as well the first complete collection of The Loony Lyrics of Lulu. While writing an introduction for this last [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://ww.sundaypressbooks.com/updownbook.php" target="_blank">Sunday Press</a> has announced the availability of their new collection reprinting in full colour the whole run of  Gustave Verbeek&#8217;s <em>The Upside-Downs of Lady Lovekins and Old Man Muffaroo</em>, the late <em>Terrors of the Tiny Tads</em>, as well the first complete collection of <em>The Loony Lyrics of Lulu</em>. While writing an introduction for this last strip I collected more material on Verbeek&#8217;s connections to Nonsense literature than could fit the pages of the book, so I&#8217;ll be posting some of my notes here in the coming weeks.</p>
<p><em>The Terrors of the Tiny Tads</em> ran in the New York <em>Herald</em> for several years and its style, both graphic and narrative, changed considerably. The more obviously nonsense-influenced strips tend to be the early ones, which are rougher in appearance and tell more violent stories.</p>
<p>The series is famous for its hybrid animals, but several episodes included vegetable beings in the tradition of Edward Lear&#8217;s &#8220;Botanies.&#8221; The June 23, 1907 episode, for instance, presents a series of predator-flowers that are probably at least in part based on Lear&#8217;s &#8220;Tigerlilia Terribilis&#8221; and &#8220;Barkia Howlalowdia&#8221; (click to read the whole strip):</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/ttt_1907-06-23_d.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-719" style="border: 0pt none;" title="ttt_1907-06-23_d" src="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/ttt_1907-06-23_d.jpg" alt="ttt_1907-06-23_d" width="395" height="375" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-720" title="tigerlilia" src="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/tigerlilia.jpg" alt="tigerlilia" width="284" height="573" /><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-721" title="barkia" src="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/barkia.jpg" alt="barkia" width="200" height="516" /></p>
<p>Verbeek&#8217;s Dandelioness, which does not really look particularly ferocious, will reappear in the October 3, 1909 strip in a much less violent context:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/ttt_1909-10-03.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-723" style="border: 0pt none;" title="ttt_1909-10-03_d" src="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/ttt_1909-10-03_d.jpg" alt="ttt_1909-10-03_d" width="391" height="361" /></a></p>
<p>Sometimes the vegetable nature of the hybrids is dominant, as in the examples above, sometimes the animal part is the stronger and the creatures can move, and often become dangerous, as in this December 1, 1907 strip:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/ttt_1907-12-01.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-725" style="border: 0pt none;" title="ttt_1907-12-01_d" src="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/ttt_1907-12-01_d.jpg" alt="ttt_1907-12-01_d" width="393" height="386" /></a></p>
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		<title>Here Comes the Rockefellerphant</title>
		<link>http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2009/04/18/here-comes-the-rockefellerphant/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2009/04/18/here-comes-the-rockefellerphant/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 18 Apr 2009 07:00:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Comics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gustave Verbeek]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/?p=585</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In a previous post I noted a rare instance of contemporary reference in Gustave Verbeek&#8217;s Terrors of the Tiny Tads. Here is another from the strip for 19 May 1907, a few weeks after the appearance of the &#8220;Cowboisterous Kangaroosevelt Bear:&#8221;
Here comes the Rockefellerphant, so wealthy and so bold,
His stomach like a money bag, all [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In a previous post I noted a rare instance of contemporary reference in Gustave Verbeek&#8217;s Terrors of the Tiny Tads. Here is another from the strip for 19 May 1907, a few weeks after the appearance of the &#8220;<a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2008/12/28/the-cowboysterous-kangaroosevelt-bear/">Cowboisterous Kangaroosevelt Bear</a>:&#8221;</p>
<blockquote><p>Here comes the Rockefellerphant, so wealthy and so bold,<br />
His stomach like a money bag, all full of shining gold.</p>
<p>He eats the Cinnamoney tree that grows upon the plains.<br />
The Tiny Tads they see him, and they envy him his gains.</p>
<p>They tempt him with Subpoeanuts, but he turns away with fright,<br />
And after following him for miles, they lose him in the night.</p></blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/tads070519.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-587" style="border: 0pt none;" title="rockefellerphant" src="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2009/04/rockefellerphant.jpg" alt="rockefellerphant" width="394" height="368" /></a></p>
<p>Click on the image for the full strip which &#8212; as is often the case with the Terrors of the Tiny Tads &#8212; ends with the Tads feasting on one of the &#8220;jumbled beasts&#8221; that live in their land.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, in his indispensable Stripper&#8217;s Guide blog, Allan Holtz has a <a href="http://strippersguide.blogspot.com/2009/03/obscurity-of-day-stories-without-words.html" target="_blank">post</a> on the 1909 rerun of a series Verbeek had published in <em>Judge</em> in 1900-03, not 1901-02 as Holtz <a href="http://strippersguide.blogspot.com/2009/03/obscurity-of-day-yarns-of-captain-fibb.html" target="_blank">states</a>. Three examples of the original pages can be seen on the Ohio State University&#8217;s Treasury of Fine Art:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://treasuryoffineart.osu.edu/MPuFRA8xi" target="_blank">22 December 1900</a> (<span class="infoText">The Dog And The Glove And The Bug)</span></li>
<li><a href="https://treasuryoffineart.osu.edu/ALwz8nLLX" target="_blank">28 June 1902</a> (<span class="infoText">A Striped-Bass Strategem)</span></li>
<li><a href="https://treasuryoffineart.osu.edu/TnGkp9Z3Z" target="_blank">19 December 1903</a> (<span class="infoText">Cupid Learns Something From A New York Girl) </span></li>
</ul>
<p>(Make sure you read them in Full Screen XXL mode.)</p>
<p>Verbeek had been producing such wordless strips for several years since &#8212; according to Andy Konkykru &#8212; a very similar one, &#8220;<a href="http://konkykru.com/e.hrt_0176.html" target="_blank">The Hunter&#8217;s Strategy</a>,&#8221; appeared in <em>Harper&#8217;s Round Table</em>&#8217;s Annual for 1897.</p>
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		<title>The Cowboysterous Kangaroosevelt Bear</title>
		<link>http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2008/12/28/the-cowboysterous-kangaroosevelt-bear/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2008/12/28/the-cowboysterous-kangaroosevelt-bear/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 28 Dec 2008 13:23:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Comics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gustave Verbeek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Newell]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/?p=524</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Theodore Roosevelt&#8217;s refusal, in 1902, to shoot an imprisoned bear spawned a long series of political cartoons and, since the bound animal was often represented as a cub, and brought to the creation of the Teddy Bear.
Roosevelt&#8217;s hunting mania was the subject of a 1909 booklet by Peter Newell, Jungle Jangle, and of one of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" target="_blank">Theodore Roosevelt</a>&#8217;s refusal, in 1902, to shoot an imprisoned bear spawned a long series of political cartoons and, since the bound animal was often represented as a cub, and brought to the creation of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teddy_bear" target="_blank">Teddy Bear</a>.</p>
<div id="attachment_526" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 200px"><a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/newell/jungle/jj_1.html"><img class="size-full wp-image-526" style="border: 0pt none;" title="junglejangle_4" src="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/junglejangle_4.jpg" alt="junglejangle_4" width="190" height="249" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Teddy Roosevelt in Peter Newell&#39;s Jungle Jangle</p></div>
<p>Roosevelt&#8217;s hunting mania was the subject of a 1909 booklet by <a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/newell/index.html">Peter Newell</a>, <a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/newell/jungle/index.html">Jungle Jangle</a>, and of <a href="http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.mbrsmi/trmp.4085" target="_blank">one of the earliest animated shorts</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/nec/verbeek.html">Gustave Verbeek</a>&#8217;s <em>Terrors of the Tiny Tads</em>, which ran in the New York <em>Herald</em> Sunday comics supplement from 28 May 1905 to 25 October 1914, did not usually refer to contemporary political or social issues, but did not miss an opportunity to introduce a &#8220;cowboysterous&#8221; &#8220;Kangaroosevelt Bear&#8221; in the stip for 21 April 1907. The arrival of this heroic chimera saves one of the Tads ― who, perhaps in honour of his saviour, becomes a &#8220;Taddy&#8221; in the next panel ― from the terrible Hippopotamuskrat:</p>
<div id="attachment_529" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 420px"><a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/tiny_tads_1907-04-21.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-529" style="border: 0pt none;" title="cowboisterous_kangaroosvelt" src="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/cowboisterous_kangaroosvelt.jpg" alt="cowboisterous_kangaroosvelt" width="410" height="353" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Verbeek&#39;s cowboysterous Kangaroosevelt Bear (click on the image to read the whole story)</p></div>
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		<title>Joge-e: Two-Way Pictures</title>
		<link>http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2008/04/02/joge-e-two-way-pictures/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2008/04/02/joge-e-two-way-pictures/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Apr 2008 13:09:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Gustave Verbeek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Newell]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2008/04/02/joge-e-two-way-pictures/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the second half of the nineteenth century the west shows a sudden interest in images that can be seen upside down. There are several examples, the most famous being probably Peter Newell&#8217;s Topsys and Turvys (New York: The Century Co., 1893), followed by a second volume in 1894, and Gustave Verbeek&#8217;s comic strip, Upside-Downs [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the second half of the nineteenth century the west shows a sudden interest in images that can be seen upside down. There are <a href="http://www.planetperplex.com/en/upsidedown.html" target="_blank">several examples</a>, the most famous being probably <a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/newell/tt1/index.html">Peter Newell&#8217;s Topsys and Turvys</a> (New York: The Century Co., 1893), followed by a second volume in 1894, and Gustave Verbeek&#8217;s comic strip, <a href="http://www.barnaclepress.com/list.php?directory=OldManMuffaroo" target="_blank">Upside-Downs Of Little Lady Lovekins And Old Man Muffaroo</a> (1903-1905). At least another book had been published previously,  <em>Upside Down, or, Turnover Traits from Original Sketches by the Late William McConnell</em> (London: Griffin and Farran, 1868), with texts by Tom Hood, in which each of the 15 pictures is meant to represent both a person and an animal to which it is compared.</p>
<p style="text-align: center">
<p style="text-align: center"><img src="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/mcconnell.jpg" alt="As Greedy as a Pig (William McConnell)" /></p>
<p>This kind of picture appears to have been very popular in Japan from the beginning of the century, according to a post at the <a href="http://www.pinktentacle.com/2008/04/joge-e-two-way-pictures/" target="_blank">Pink Tentacle</a> blog:</p>
<blockquote><p><em>Joge-e</em>, or &#8220;two-way pictures,&#8221; are a type of woodblock print that can be viewed either rightside-up or upside-down. Large numbers of these playful prints were produced for mass consumption in the 19th century, and they commonly featured bizarre faces of deities, monsters or historical figures (including some from China). Only a few examples of original <em>joge-e</em> survive today.</p></blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center"><img src="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/2_way_face_2.jpg" alt="Joge-e" /></p>
<p>All of these images represent only the faces of characters, just like the pictures in <em>Dreh&#8217; mich um, rund herum!</em> by Otto Bromberger, published in Germany in the 1890s.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><img src="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/tmr01u.jpg" alt="Turn me round (Bromberger)" /></p>
<p>Other interesting items at Pink Tentacle include:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.pinktentacle.com/2008/03/mythical-16th-century-disease-critters/" target="_blank">Mythical 16th-century disease critters</a><br />
<a href="http://www.pinktentacle.com/2008/02/edo-period-monster-paintings-by-sawaki-suushi/" target="_blank">Edo-period monster paintings by Sawaki Suushi</a></p>
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		<title>Gustave Verbeek&#8217;s Monotypes</title>
		<link>http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2007/10/20/gustave-verbeeks-monotypes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2007/10/20/gustave-verbeeks-monotypes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Oct 2007 15:07:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Comics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gustave Verbeek]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2007/10/20/gustave-verbeeks-monotypes/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have added an article on Gustave Verbeek&#8217;s monotypes, to which he devoted his efforts after abandoning comics in the 1910s: Hawthorne, Hildegarde. &#8220;A New Achievement in an Old Medium: Gustave Verbeek&#8217;s Monotypes.&#8221; The Century Magazine 92.2, June 1916, 96-102.

]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have added an article on <a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/nec/verbeek.html">Gustave Verbeek</a>&#8217;s monotypes, to which he devoted his efforts after abandoning comics in the 1910s: Hawthorne, Hildegarde. <a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/content/view/75/65/" target="_self">&#8220;A New Achievement in an Old Medium: Gustave Verbeek&#8217;s Monotypes.&#8221;</a> The Century Magazine 92.2, June 1916, 96-102.</p>
<p style="text-align: center"><img src="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2007/10/v02.jpg" alt="Verbeek, “The Shepherdess,” monotype" /></p>
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		<title>The Woozlebeasts</title>
		<link>http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2006/02/16/the-woozlebeasts/</link>
		<comments>http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/archives/2006/02/16/the-woozlebeasts/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Feb 2006 13:12:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marco</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Comics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gustave Verbeek]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Limerick]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/?p=292</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
The architect, John Prentiss Benson (1865-1947), had always dreamed of becoming an artist like his older brother Frank. In 1905 he lived in Flushing NY with his wife and four children and worked at his architecture firm of Benson and Brockway. He kept a studio in his home where he dabbled with paints, brushes, and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="center"><img src="http://www.nonsenselit.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/wb_cover.jpg" alt="Cover" /></p>
<p>The architect, <a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/nec/benson.html">John Prentiss Benson</a> (1865-1947), had always dreamed of becoming an artist like his older brother Frank. In 1905 he lived in Flushing NY with his wife and four children and worked at his architecture firm of Benson and Brockway. He kept a studio in his home where he dabbled with paints, brushes, and canvases. His dabbling in 1904, probably to amuse his children, resulted in The Woozle Beasts (the cover and spine say Woozle Beasts but the title page reads WOOZLEBEASTS: today under the influence of computerese the title would be WoozleBeasts).</p>
<p>On his fifty-sixth birthday in 1921, John received a telegram from brother Frank that read &#8220;John, if your are going to paint —PAINT!&#8221; And surprisingly, John Prentiss Benson gave up architecture and took up serious painting. He became one of the world’s leading maritime painters with over 500 paintings.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.limericks.org/" target="_blank">Arthur Deex</a>, author of the preceding blurb, has given in to my insistence and scanned the book, so we are now in a position to offer the largest collection of Woozlebeasts ever published: it includes <a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/nec/wb_01.html">an almost complete run of the strip</a> as it appeared in newpapers in 1904 (in the Los Angeles Times and Chicago Tribune from 21 August 1904 to 1 January 1905; the New York Herald had started publication on 5 April 1904, according to <a href="http://strippersguide.blogspot.com/" target="_blank">Allan Holtz&#8217;s Stripper Guide</a>) and <a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/index.php?option=com_gallery2&amp;Itemid=35&amp;g2_view=core.ShowItem&amp;g2_itemId=1233">the 1905 Moffat, Yard &amp; Co. book</a>. Even <em>The Artistic Legacy of John Prentiss Benson</em>. Compiled and edited by Nicholas J. Baker. Sheridan Books, 2003; p. 251, only lists 94 beasts, our <a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/nec/wb_index.html">index</a> includes 154 as well as three single-panel panoramic cartoons. According to the same source (p. 250) Benson &#8220;had a book of original Woozlebeast drawings bound in hard cover and presented to his four children. The inscription written inside the front cover reads as follows: &#8216;Dedicated to Marjorie, Philip, Gertrude and little Mary &#8211; 30 years ago.&#8217; It was signed, &#8216;John P. Benson, May 13th, 1935.&#8217;&#8221;</p>
<p>The use of the limerick verse and the careful drawing style clearly differentiate the Woozlebeasts from the average newspaper comic of the period, and place it in the 1904-05 drive to please middle-class readers after the first wave of attacks against the new medium. The short-lived strip would start a minor tradition of depictions of fantastic animals which includes Helen Stilwell&#8217;s 1906 <a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/nec/stilwell.html">Laughable Looloos</a> and <a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/nec/verbeek.html">Gustave Verbeek</a>&#8217;s <a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/Lear/verbeek.html">The Terrors of the Tiny Tad</a>s (28 May 1905-25 October 1914) and <a href="http://www.nonsenselit.org/nec/bink.html">The Loony Lyrics of Lulu</a> (17 July 1910-23 October 1910), the latter also using limericks, sometimes written by the readers, to describe invented animals.</p>
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